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Regenerative & CytoprotectiveOpen access · public

TB-500

TB-500 is the full-length 43-residue thymosin β4 protein (INN Timbetasin), supplied as a lyophilized research material.

CAS 77591-33-4Mol. weight 4963.51 g/molResearch Use Only
2D structure of TB-500 (PubChem CID 16132341)
2D structure via PubChem (CID 16132341). Public domain.
Computed 3D conformation (illustrative) · from the verified structure.

Identity & structure

Verified identifiers, sequence, and analytical properties — every value machine-readable and independently sourceable against PubChem.

Ac–
S
D
K
P
D
M
A
E
I
E
K
F
D
K
S
K
L
K
K
T
E
T
Q
E
K
N
P
L
P
S
K
E
T
I
E
Q
E
K
Q
A
G
E
S

Primary sequence · 43 residues · N-terminal Acetyl.

TB-500 — identity and specification
Identity
CAS77591-33-4
PubChem CID16132341
FDA UNII549LM7U24W
Also known asTB 500, TB500, TB 500 peptide, Timbetasin, Thymosin beta-4, Thymosin beta 4, Tbeta4, TB4, Fx Peptide
Research classRegenerative & Cytoprotective
Structure
Molecular formulaC212H350N56O78S
InChIKeyUGPMCIBIHRSCBV-XNBOLLIBSA-N
SequenceFull-length thymosin β4 (43 residues)
Length43 residues
Analytical
Average molecular weight4963.51 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass4960.4863 Da
FormLyophilized powder
SolubilityWater-soluble
Storage2–8 °C, desiccated

Research context

TB-500 is the full-length 43-residue thymosin β4 protein (INN Timbetasin), supplied as a lyophilized research material. Its molecular formula is C212H350N56O78S, giving a molecular weight of 4963.51 g/mol. It is referenced in tissue and cytoskeletal research and is characterized by reversed-phase HPLC and mass spectrometry.

Not to be confused with: TB-500 Fragment (Ac-LKKTETQ)A short actin-binding fragment sometimes marketed as "TB-500". The compound Lineará stocks under that name is full-length thymosin β4; this 7-residue fragment is listed here for characterization and disambiguation only.

Supplied solely as a characterized research material. No representation is made as to any biological effect. For Research Use Only — not for human or veterinary use.

How TB-500 is identified

Identity and purity are measured, not asserted. Electrospray mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) determines the mass-to-charge ratio of the intact molecule — an observed value matching the expected series above confirms the molecular formula. Reversed-phase HPLC separates the sample over time, and purity is read as arithmetic: the target peak’s area as a share of total peak area.

IdentityESI-MS · observed vs expected m/z
PurityRP-HPLC · peak area %
CompositionMolecular formula · residue count

Handling & stability

Physical form, storage, and solubility as supplied. Handling guidance only — no use protocols.

Physical formLyophilized powder
Storage2–8 °C, desiccated
SolubilityWater-soluble
Length43 residues

Related compounds

Other compounds in this research class.

Frequently asked questions

What is TB-500?
TB-500 is the full-length 43-residue thymosin β4 protein (INN Timbetasin), supplied as a lyophilized research material. Its molecular formula is C212H350N56O78S, giving a molecular weight of 4963.51 g/mol. It is referenced in tissue and cytoskeletal research and is characterized by reversed-phase HPLC and mass spectrometry.
What is the molecular formula of TB-500?
TB-500 has the molecular formula C212H350N56O78S, giving a molecular weight of 4963.51 g/mol. Its monoisotopic mass is 4960.4863 Da.
What is the CAS number of TB-500?
The CAS Registry Number for TB-500 is 77591-33-4. Its InChIKey is UGPMCIBIHRSCBV-XNBOLLIBSA-N.
How is the identity of TB-500 confirmed?
Identity is confirmed by electrospray mass spectrometry. The observed mass-to-charge ratio is compared against the expected series — for TB-500, [M+H]⁺ is expected at m/z 4961.49. Purity is measured separately by reversed-phase HPLC as the target peak’s share of total peak area.
How should TB-500 be stored?
TB-500 is supplied as lyophilized powder and should be stored at 2–8 °C, desiccated. It is water-soluble.
Is TB-500 a peptide?
Yes. TB-500 is a peptide — a chain of amino-acid residues joined by peptide bonds, 43 residues in length. Its identity is defined by that sequence and its molecular mass.
Is TB-500 approved for human use?
No. TB-500 is supplied strictly for laboratory research use only. It is not a drug, is not approved by the FDA for any human or veterinary use, and must not be administered to humans or animals.

Data, tools & certificates

Research literature

Research literature — for reference only

Curated peer-reviewed references indexing the identity, characterization, and analytical-method literature for TB-500, from the U.S. National Library of Medicine (PubMed). Listed as neutral citations only — no findings, conclusions, or use are stated or implied.

  1. Synthesis and characterization of the N-terminal acetylated 17-23 fragment of thymosin beta 4 identified in TB-500, a product suspected to possess doping potential.
    Esposito S, Deventer K, Goeman J, Van der Eycken J, Van Eenoo PDrug testing and analysis2012
  2. Doping control analysis of TB-500, a synthetic version of an active region of thymosin β₄, in equine urine and plasma by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.
    Ho EN, Kwok WH, Lau MY, Wong AS, Wan TS, Lam KK, et al.Journal of chromatography. A2012
  3. Simplifying and expanding the screening for peptides <2 kDa by direct urine injection, liquid chromatography, and ion mobility mass spectrometry.
    Thomas A, Görgens C, Guddat S, Thieme D, Dellanna F, Schänzer W, et al.Journal of separation science2016
  4. Detecting peptidic drugs, drug candidates and analogs in sports doping: current status and future directions.
    Thevis M, Thomas A, Schänzer WExpert review of proteomics2014
  5. Doping control analysis of seven bioactive peptides in horse plasma by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.
    Kwok WH, Ho EN, Lau MY, Leung GN, Wong AS, Wan TSAnalytical and bioanalytical chemistry2013

References

  1. PubChem — compound identity, structure & computed properties (CID 16132341). PubChem →
  2. CAS Registry Number 77591-33-4.
  3. FDA Global Substance Registration System — UNII 549LM7U24W.

Research professionals only

TB-500 — from the record to the bench

The monograph and every lot certificate stay public. Pricing and ordering open for verified research professionals.

áFor Research Use Only · Not for human or veterinary use · Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use