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Regenerative & CytoprotectiveOpen access · public

LL-37

LL-37 is the 37-residue C-terminal fragment of the human cathelicidin precursor protein hCAP18, the single cathelicidin encoded by the human CAMP gene, with the sequence LLGDFFRKSKEKIGKEFKRIVQRIKDFLRNLVPRTES.

CAS 154947-66-7Mol. weight 4493.34 g/molResearch Use Only · reference
2D structure of LL-37 (computed from the verified SMILES)
2D depiction computed with RDKit from the verified SMILES.
Computed 3D conformation (illustrative) · from the verified structure.

Identity & structure

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Primary sequence · 37 residues · 37-residue C-terminal fragment of the human cathelicidin precursor hCAP18 (CAMP gene product; UniProt P49913, residues 134-170). No Cys or Met, so the peptide carries no sulfur; free-acid C-terminus. Named for the two N-terminal leucines and the 37-residue length..

LL-37 — identity and specification
Identity
CAS154947-66-7
PubChem CID16198951
FDA UNII3DD771JO2H
Also known asLL 37, LL37, LL-37 peptide, Cathelicidin, Cathelicidin LL-37, hCAP18(134-170), CAP-18 C-terminal peptide, FALL-39 fragment, Ropocamptide
Research classRegenerative & Cytoprotective
Structure
Molecular formulaC205H340N60O53
InChIKeyPOIUWJQBRNEFGX-XAMSXPGMSA-N
SequenceLLGDFFRKSKEKIGKEFKRIVQRIKDFLRNLVPRTES
Length37 residues
Analytical
Average molecular weight4493.34 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass4490.5754 Da (computed)

LL-37 is the 37-residue C-terminal fragment of the human cathelicidin precursor protein hCAP18 (UniProt P49913, residues 134–170; feature PRO_0000004724) — the single cathelicidin encoded by the human CAMP gene. Its single-letter sequence LLGDFFRKSKEKIGKEFKRIVQRIKDFLRNLVPRTES contains no cysteine or methionine, so the molecular formula C205H340N60O53 carries no sulfur; the C-terminus is the free acid. As a 37-residue peptide it is represented here by its sequence and molecular formula rather than a small-molecule InChIKey — the convention Lineará applies to large peptides. Molecular identity is reconciled against PubChem CID 16198951, whose curated molecular formula the sequence reproduces exactly (thirty-nine stereocentres, none unassigned); the name reflects the two N-terminal leucines and the 37-residue length.

Reference context

LL-37 is the 37-residue C-terminal fragment of the human cathelicidin precursor protein hCAP18, the single cathelicidin encoded by the human CAMP gene, with the sequence LLGDFFRKSKEKIGKEFKRIVQRIKDFLRNLVPRTES. It is listed here strictly as an analytical reference entity — it is not sold, stocked, or certified by Lineará, and has no price or certificate of analysis. The data on this page is characterization only: molecular formula C205H340N60O53 and the values computed from it. No biological activity, mechanism, or use is described or implied.

Listed solely as a characterized analytical reference — no representation is made as to any biological effect. For Research Use Only — not for human or veterinary use.

How LL-37 is characterized

Identity rests on the molecular formula and mass. Electrospray mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) measures the mass-to-charge ratio of the intact molecule; the average and monoisotopic masses are computed from the verified formula and cross-check the composition. The residue sequence and the modifications noted above define the structure.

CompositionMolecular formula · 37-residue peptide
MassAverage & monoisotopic · ESI-MS
IdentityCAS · PubChem CID · UNII · InChIKey

Frequently asked questions

What is LL-37?
LL-37 is the 37-residue C-terminal fragment of the human cathelicidin precursor protein hCAP18, the single cathelicidin encoded by the human CAMP gene, with the sequence LLGDFFRKSKEKIGKEFKRIVQRIKDFLRNLVPRTES. It is listed here strictly as an analytical reference entity — it is not sold, stocked, or certified by Lineará, and has no price or certificate of analysis. The data on this page is characterization only: molecular formula C205H340N60O53 and the values computed from it. No biological activity, mechanism, or use is described or implied.
What is the amino-acid sequence of LL-37?
LL-37 has the sequence LLGDFFRKSKEKIGKEFKRIVQRIKDFLRNLVPRTES. LL-37 is the 37-residue C-terminal fragment of the human cathelicidin precursor protein hCAP18 (UniProt P49913, residues 134–170; feature PRO_0000004724) — the single cathelicidin encoded by the human CAMP gene. Its single-letter sequence LLGDFFRKSKEKIGKEFKRIVQRIKDFLRNLVPRTES contains no cysteine or methionine, so the molecular formula C205H340N60O53 carries no sulfur; the C-terminus is the free acid. As a 37-residue peptide it is represented here by its sequence and molecular formula rather than a small-molecule InChIKey — the convention Lineará applies to large peptides. Molecular identity is reconciled against PubChem CID 16198951, whose curated molecular formula the sequence reproduces exactly (thirty-nine stereocentres, none unassigned); the name reflects the two N-terminal leucines and the 37-residue length.
What is the molecular formula of LL-37?
LL-37 has the molecular formula C205H340N60O53, giving an average molecular weight of 4493.34 g/mol and a computed monoisotopic mass of 4490.5754 Da.
What are the key chemical identifiers for LL-37?
The CAS Registry Number for LL-37 is 154947-66-7. Its PubChem CID is 16198951, its FDA UNII is 3DD771JO2H, and its InChIKey is POIUWJQBRNEFGX-XAMSXPGMSA-N.
Is LL-37 a peptide?
Yes. LL-37 is a peptide — a chain of amino-acid residues joined by peptide bonds, 37 residues in length. Its identity is defined by that sequence and its molecular mass.
How is LL-37 stored and reconstituted?
As a research material, LL-37 is typically handled as a lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder. It is kept desiccated and cold — commonly 2–8 °C for short periods and −20 °C for longer storage — and reconstituted in sterile or bacteriostatic water. This is storage and handling information only, not a use protocol.
Does Lineará sell LL-37?
No. LL-37 is listed here only as an analytical reference entity. It is not part of the Lineará formulary, has no price or certificate of analysis, and is not offered for sale.
Is LL-37 approved for human use?
No. LL-37 is presented strictly as characterization reference data. It is not a drug, is not approved for any human or veterinary use, and must not be administered to humans or animals.

Data, tools & related references

References

  1. PubChem — compound identity, structure & computed properties (CID 16198951). PubChem →
  2. CAS Registry Number 154947-66-7.
  3. FDA Global Substance Registration System — UNII 3DD771JO2H.

Research professionals only

Reference data

This monograph is characterization reference data. Lineará does not sell, stock, or certify LL-37.

áFor Research Use Only · Not for human or veterinary use · Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use