Humanin
Humanin is a 24-residue mitochondrial-derived peptide (a mitokine) encoded within the mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene MT-RNR2 — the founding member of the mitochondrial-derived peptide (MDP) family — with the sequence MAPRGFSCLLLLTSEIDLPVKRRA.

Identity & structure
Primary sequence · 24 residues · 24-residue mitochondrial-derived peptide (MDP) encoded within the mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene MT-RNR2. One Met (position 1) and one Cys (position 8) supply the two sulfur atoms; free-acid C-terminus. Distinct from the analog HNG (S14G-Humanin) and the longer rat ortholog Rattin..
| Identity | |
|---|---|
| CAS | 330936-69-1 |
| PubChem CID | 16131438 |
| FDA UNII | H975EUX36G |
| Also known as | HN, Humanin peptide, MT-RNR2 peptide, Mitochondria-derived peptide humanin |
| Research class | Signaling & Neuroactive |
| Structure | |
| Molecular formula | C119H204N34O32S2 |
| InChIKey | DPEUWKZJZIPZKE-OFANTOPUSA-N |
| Sequence | MAPRGFSCLLLLTSEIDLPVKRRA |
| Length | 24 residues |
| Analytical | |
| Average molecular weight | 2687.27 g/mol |
| Monoisotopic mass | 2685.4822 Da (computed) |
Humanin is a 24-residue peptide encoded within the mitochondrial 16S ribosomal RNA gene MT-RNR2 — the founding member of the mitochondrial-derived peptide (MDP) family. Its single-letter sequence MAPRGFSCLLLLTSEIDLPVKRRA carries one methionine (the N-terminal residue) and one cysteine (position 8), which together supply the two sulfur atoms in the molecular formula C119H204N34O32S2; the C-terminus is the free acid. Identity is reconciled against PubChem CID 16131438: molecular formula, isomeric SMILES, and the stereo-defined InChIKey DPEUWKZJZIPZKE-OFANTOPUSA-N all match a peptide assembled independently from the sequence (twenty-five stereocentres, none unassigned). The more potent analog HNG (S14G-Humanin, a serine-14-to-glycine substitution) and the longer rat ortholog Rattin are distinct entities, recorded here only as search synonyms.
Reference context
Humanin is a 24-residue mitochondrial-derived peptide (a mitokine) encoded within the mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene MT-RNR2 — the founding member of the mitochondrial-derived peptide (MDP) family — with the sequence MAPRGFSCLLLLTSEIDLPVKRRA. It is listed here strictly as an analytical reference entity — it is not sold, stocked, or certified by Lineará, and has no price or certificate of analysis. The data on this page is characterization only: molecular formula C119H204N34O32S2 and the values computed from it. "mitochondrial-derived peptide (MDP)" is a structural-family descriptor; no biological activity, mechanism, or use is described or implied.
Listed solely as a characterized analytical reference — no representation is made as to any biological effect. For Research Use Only — not for human or veterinary use.
How Humanin is characterized
Identity rests on the molecular formula and mass. Electrospray mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) measures the mass-to-charge ratio of the intact molecule; the average and monoisotopic masses are computed from the verified formula and cross-check the composition. The residue sequence and the modifications noted above define the structure.
Frequently asked questions
What is Humanin?
What is the amino-acid sequence of Humanin?
What is the molecular formula of Humanin?
What are the key chemical identifiers for Humanin?
Is Humanin a peptide?
How is Humanin stored and reconstituted?
Does Lineará sell Humanin?
Is Humanin approved for human use?
Data, tools & related references
References
- PubChem — compound identity, structure & computed properties (CID 16131438). PubChem →
- CAS Registry Number 330936-69-1.
- FDA Global Substance Registration System — UNII H975EUX36G.
Research professionals only
Reference data
This monograph is characterization reference data. Lineará does not sell, stock, or certify Humanin.